How is Metabolic Dysfunction Observed in Histology?
Histological examination involves the study of tissues using staining techniques and microscopes. Changes due to metabolic dysfunction can be identified by alterations in cell size, shape, and arrangement. For instance, in fatty liver disease, hepatocytes (liver cells) may accumulate large fat droplets, leading to a condition known as steatosis. Similarly, in diabetes, one may observe changes in pancreatic islet cells.
