Histology is instrumental in pathology, the study of disease. By examining tissue samples, pathologists can identify structural abnormalities that indicate disease processes. For instance:
Cancer: Histological analysis can reveal abnormal cell growth, invasion, and metastasis. Inflammation: The presence of inflammatory cells and tissue damage can be observed. Infectious Diseases: Identifying microorganisms and their effects on tissue structure. Degenerative Diseases: Changes in tissue composition and structure related to aging or chronic conditions.