What Are the Implications of Tumor Cell Death in Cancer Treatment?
Understanding the mechanisms of tumor cell death has significant implications for cancer therapy.
- Apoptosis Induction: Many anticancer therapies, including chemotherapy and radiation, aim to induce apoptosis in tumor cells. Drugs like paclitaxel and doxorubicin are known to trigger apoptotic pathways. - Necrosis: While necrosis is typically undesirable due to its inflammatory nature, certain therapies aim to induce necrosis in tumors to enhance immune response. - Autophagy Modulation: Autophagy can have dual roles in cancer, acting as a survival mechanism under stress or leading to cell death when excessively induced. Therapies targeting autophagy pathways are being explored for their potential to enhance cancer treatment efficacy.