biochemical reactions

What are Common Biochemical Reactions in Histology?

Several biochemical reactions are commonly studied in histology:
Enzyme Reactions: Enzymes such as peroxidase and phosphatase are used as markers in histochemical staining. For example, the Gomori Trichrome Stain is used to identify muscle fibers, collagen, and fibrin.
Lipid Reactions: Techniques like Oil Red O staining are used to identify lipids within tissues.
Protein Reactions: Immunohistochemistry employs antibodies to detect specific proteins, such as receptors or enzymes, within tissues.
Nucleic Acid Reactions: In situ hybridization techniques detect specific DNA or RNA sequences within tissue sections, providing insights into gene expression and localization.

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