How does Immunohistochemistry (IHC) enhance histological analysis?
IHC is a powerful technique that combines immunology with histology to detect specific proteins within tissue sections:
- Antibody-Antigen Interaction: Uses antibodies that bind to specific antigens, allowing for precise localization of proteins. - Visualization: Conjugated enzymes or fluorophores provide colorimetric or fluorescent signals for visualization. - Applications: Widely used in cancer diagnosis, research, and understanding tissue-specific protein expression.
