What Histological Structures are Involved in Nerve Conduction?
The primary histological structures involved in nerve conduction include the axon and myelin sheath. The axon is the long, thin part of the neuron that transmits electrical impulses, while the myelin sheath is a fatty layer that surrounds the axon, increasing the speed of signal transmission. Other structures such as the nodes of Ranvier and Schwann cells also play critical roles.