What are the Functional Implications of Amphistomatic Leaves?
Amphistomatic leaves have several functional implications:
Gas exchange: Having stomata on both surfaces allows for more efficient gas exchange, which is crucial for photosynthesis and respiration. Water regulation: The distribution of stomata can influence the plant's ability to regulate water loss through transpiration, especially in high-light or arid environments. Temperature regulation: Stomatal activity can affect leaf temperature, helping the plant manage heat stress.