1. Speed: One of the main advantages is the significant reduction in processing time. Traditional methods can take several hours to days, whereas microwave processing can reduce this to a matter of minutes or hours. 2. Quality: Microwave processing can improve the preservation of cellular morphology and molecular integrity. The uniform heating helps in better infiltration of reagents, leading to superior tissue quality. 3. Energy Efficiency: This technique is more energy-efficient compared to conventional methods, as it requires less time and power to achieve the same or better results. 4. Versatility: Microwaves can be used for a variety of histological techniques, including antigen retrieval, staining, and decalcification.
