What are the Applications of Enzyme Activity in Histology?
Enzyme activity has numerous applications in histology:
1. Cancer Diagnosis: Certain enzymes are overexpressed in cancer cells. For instance, high levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) can indicate tumor invasion and metastasis. 2. Infectious Disease: Enzymes like catalase and oxidase can be used to identify bacterial infections. 3. Genetic Disorders: Enzyme deficiencies, such as in Gaucher's disease, can be diagnosed by measuring specific enzyme activities.
