How Do Histologists Differentiate Between Cell Types?
Histologists differentiate between cell types using specific stains and markers. For example:
Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Uses antibodies to detect specific proteins in cells. Histochemical Stains: Identify particular chemical components, such as lipids or carbohydrates, within cells. Fluorescent Stains: Bind to specific cellular structures and can be visualized using fluorescence microscopy.
These techniques allow histologists to identify distinct cell types, such as neurons, muscle cells, and epithelial cells, based on their unique molecular and structural characteristics.