Several techniques are employed in cellular studies within histology:
Fixation: Preserves tissue structure by stabilizing proteins and other cellular components. Embedding: Involves encasing the tissue in a solid medium, such as paraffin, to facilitate thin sectioning. Sectioning: Thin slices of tissue are cut using a microtome for microscopic examination. Staining: Enhances the contrast of cellular structures; common stains include Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E). Microscopy: Various types of microscopes, including light, electron, and fluorescence microscopes, are used to visualize cells and tissues.
