Biomaterials are generally classified into polymers, ceramics, metals, and composites. Each class has unique properties and histological implications:
Polymers: Often used in soft tissue applications due to their flexibility and biocompatibility. Ceramics: Typically used in bone applications for their hardness and osteoconductivity. Metals: Used in load-bearing implants for their strength and durability. Composites: Combine properties of different materials for specialized applications.