Several types of microscopes are used in histology, each with varying levels of magnification:
Light Microscope: This is the most commonly used microscope in histology. It can magnify objects up to 1000 times their original size and is used for observing stained tissue sections. Electron Microscope: This type includes the Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). TEM can achieve magnifications of up to 2 million times, allowing for the observation of ultrastructures within cells. SEM provides detailed 3D images of tissue surfaces. Fluorescence Microscope: This microscope uses fluorescent markers to highlight specific structures within tissues. It can provide magnification similar to light microscopes but with greater specificity.
