What Technologies Are Used in Histology for Personalized Treatment?
Several advanced technologies are used in histology to develop personalized treatment plans:
Immunohistochemistry (IHC): This technique uses antibodies to detect specific antigens in tissue sections, helping to identify cancer subtypes and predict responses to targeted therapies. In situ hybridization (ISH): ISH techniques, such as FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization), detect genetic abnormalities at the DNA or RNA level, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment of genetic disorders and cancers. Digital Pathology: Digital pathology involves scanning and analyzing tissue slides using computer algorithms, enabling more precise and reproducible assessments. Molecular Profiling: Techniques like next-generation sequencing (NGS) provide detailed information about genetic mutations and variations, guiding targeted therapies.
