What Techniques are Used in Histological Analysis for Personalized Medicine?
Several advanced techniques are employed in histological analysis to support personalized medicine:
Immunohistochemistry (IHC): This technique uses antibodies to detect specific proteins within tissue sections, helping to identify cellular phenotypes and molecular markers. In Situ Hybridization (ISH): ISH allows for the localization of specific nucleic acid sequences within tissues, providing insights into gene expression patterns. Fluorescence Microscopy: This method uses fluorescent dyes or proteins to visualize specific cellular components, enhancing the detection of molecular changes. Digital Pathology: The digitization of histological slides enables advanced image analysis and integration with other clinical data for comprehensive patient profiling.
