Several techniques are employed in empirical methods within histology, including:
Light Microscopy: Utilizes visible light to magnify tissue samples, allowing for the detailed observation of cellular structures. Electron Microscopy: Uses electron beams to achieve much higher magnifications than light microscopy, revealing ultrastructural details. Histochemical Staining: Involves applying specific dyes to tissues to highlight different cellular components, making them easier to study. Immunohistochemistry: Uses antibodies to detect specific antigens in tissues, aiding in the identification of particular cell types or disease markers. In Situ Hybridization: A technique that uses labeled complementary DNA or RNA strands to localize specific nucleic acid sequences within the tissues.