What is the Significance of Carbohydrates in Histology?
Carbohydrates, including glycoproteins and glycolipids, are involved in cell recognition, adhesion, and signaling. They are often found on the extracellular surface of the cell membrane, where they form the glycocalyx. This structure is essential for cell-cell interactions and protection against mechanical damage. In connective tissues, polysaccharides like hyaluronic acid contribute to the extracellular matrix, providing hydration and structural support.
