There are several potential causes of microcytic anemia, including:
Iron Deficiency: This is the most common cause, where the body lacks enough iron to produce hemoglobin. Thalassemia: A genetic disorder that affects hemoglobin production. Chronic Disease: Certain chronic conditions can affect RBC production and lead to microcytic anemia. Lead Poisoning: Exposure to lead can interfere with hemoglobin synthesis. Sideroblastic Anemia: A group of disorders characterized by the inability to incorporate iron into hemoglobin.
