There are several types of light microscopes used in histology:
Bright-field microscope: This is the most common type, where the specimen is illuminated from below and viewed from above. Phase-contrast microscope: This type enhances the contrast of transparent specimens without the need for staining. Fluorescence microscope: It uses high-intensity light to excite fluorescent molecules within the specimen, allowing for the study of specific components. DIC microscope: This type uses differences in light refraction to produce high-contrast images of unstained specimens.
