thyroid abnormalities

What are the Histological Features of Thyroid Cancer?

Thyroid cancer can be of various types, each with distinct histological features:
1. Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: Characterized by papillary structures, nuclear grooves, and inclusions; psammoma bodies are often present.
2. Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma: Shows follicular pattern with capsular and vascular invasion.
3. Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma: Arises from parafollicular C cells, marked by amyloid deposits and calcitonin production.
4. Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma: Highly aggressive, showing undifferentiated cells with pleomorphism and necrosis.

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