The cytoplasm consists of three main components: the cytosol, organelles, and inclusions.
Cytosol: This is the aqueous component of the cytoplasm in which organelles, proteins, and other cell structures are suspended. Organelles: These are specialized structures that perform various functions necessary for cellular operations. Examples include the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus. Inclusions: These are non-living components such as lipid droplets, glycogen granules, and pigment granules.