adsorption

What Are Some Common Stains Used in Histology That Rely on Adsorption?

Several histological stains depend on the principle of adsorption to effectively highlight cellular components:
- Hematoxylin: Commonly used to stain cell nuclei blue. Its adsorption is pH-dependent, often requiring a mordant to enhance attachment.
- Eosin: Stains cytoplasmic components pink and works well in an acidic environment, relying on weak ionic interactions for adsorption.
- Periodic Acid-Schiff (PAS): Stains carbohydrates and glycogen a magenta color. This stain involves a specific chemical reaction followed by adsorption.

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