Histological examination can reveal various ocular pathologies, including:
- Cataracts: Opacification of the lens fibers, leading to vision impairment. - Glaucoma: Increased intraocular pressure damaging the optic nerve. - Macular Degeneration: Degeneration of the retinal layers, affecting central vision. - Diabetic Retinopathy: Vascular changes in the retina due to diabetes, leading to vision loss.