What are Common Histological Techniques Used in Pathophysiology?
Several histological techniques are employed to study pathophysiology, including:
1. Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) Staining: This is the most commonly used stain in histology, providing a detailed view of tissue morphology. 2. Immunohistochemistry (IHC): This technique uses antibodies to detect specific proteins in tissues, helping to identify particular cell types and pathological markers. 3. Electron Microscopy: Provides ultrastructural details of cells and tissues, revealing fine structural changes in disease states. 4. In Situ Hybridization: Allows for the localization of specific nucleic acid sequences within tissue sections, useful in identifying genetic abnormalities.