The process of tissue inspection typically involves several steps:
Fixation: This step involves preserving the tissue sample to prevent degradation. Embedding: The fixed tissue is embedded in a medium, usually paraffin, to provide support for slicing. Sectioning: The embedded tissue is sliced into thin sections using a microtome. Staining: The slices are stained to enhance cellular structures. Common stains include hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Microscopic Examination: The stained sections are examined under a microscope, and observations are recorded.
