How Does Orthodontic Force Affect the Alveolar Bone?
Orthodontic force leads to bone remodeling, which is a dynamic process involving bone resorption and bone formation. When a force is applied to a tooth, the pressure side experiences bone resorption through the activity of osteoclasts, while the tension side undergoes bone formation due to the activity of osteoblasts. This remodeling allows the tooth to move within the alveolar bone.
