The LCM process generally involves several key steps: 1. Tissue Preparation: The tissue sample is sectioned and mounted onto a specialized slide. 2. Staining: The tissue is stained to highlight morphological features, making it easier to identify the target cells. 3. Microscopy: The stained tissue is observed under a microscope equipped with an LCM system. 4. Laser Microdissection: A laser beam is used to delineate and cut around the cells of interest. 5. Capture: The isolated cells are captured and collected for downstream analysis.