While both cytopathology and histology aim to diagnose diseases, they do so from different perspectives. Histology examines the architecture and organization of tissues, providing a broader context of the cellular environment. In contrast, cytopathology zeroes in on individual cells or small clusters of cells, often obtained through methods like fine needle aspirations, smears, and body fluid analysis. The relationship between these fields is complementary; often, a cytopathological finding prompts further histological investigation to confirm a diagnosis.
