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How Do Electron Microscopes Differ from Light Microscopes?

Electron microscopes differ from light microscopes in several ways:
Resolution: Electron microscopes have much higher resolution due to the shorter wavelength of electrons compared to visible light.
Magnification: They provide significantly higher magnification, allowing for the detailed visualization of sub-cellular structures.
Sample Preparation: Specimens for electron microscopy require more complex preparation, including fixation, dehydration, and embedding in resin.
Imaging: TEM produces two-dimensional images by transmitting electrons through a thin specimen, while SEM provides three-dimensional images by scanning the surface with a focused beam of electrons.

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