plant pathologies

How are Plant Pathologies Diagnosed Histologically?

Histological diagnosis of plant pathologies involves several steps:
1. Sample Collection: Diseased plant tissues are collected for examination.
2. Fixation: Tissues are fixed using chemicals such as formaldehyde to preserve their structure.
3. Sectioning: Fixed tissues are embedded in paraffin wax and sectioned into thin slices using a microtome.
4. Staining: Sections are stained with dyes like Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) to highlight different tissue components.
5. Microscopic Examination: Stained sections are examined under a microscope to identify histological changes, such as cell wall thickening, necrosis, and hypertrophy.

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