Are There Preventive Measures for Congenital Anomalies?
While not all congenital anomalies can be prevented, certain measures can reduce the risk. These include: - Prenatal Care: Regular prenatal visits help monitor fetal development and identify potential issues early. - Folic Acid Supplementation: Taking folic acid before conception and during early pregnancy can significantly reduce the risk of neural tube defects. - Avoiding Teratogens: Pregnant women should avoid exposure to known teratogens such as certain medications, alcohol, and infectious agents. - Genetic Counseling: For families with a history of congenital anomalies, genetic counseling can provide information on risks and testing options.
