Initial Assessment: Before delving into microscopic analysis, a macro examination can reveal obvious pathologies such as tumors, inflammation, or structural anomalies. Guiding Microscopic Analysis: Observations made at the macro level can guide where to focus on during the microscopic examination. For example, a suspicious area identified macroscopically can be further scrutinized under the microscope. Contextual Understanding: Understanding the larger context of tissue and organ structure helps in accurately interpreting microscopic findings. This is particularly important in surgical pathology where the relationship between different tissue types can influence diagnosis.