What Role Does MIT Play in Thyroid Hormone Synthesis?
MIT plays a critical role in the synthesis of thyroid hormones. It serves as a precursor for the production of diiodotyrosine (DIT). The coupling of one MIT molecule with one DIT molecule yields triiodothyronine (T3), while the coupling of two DIT molecules produces thyroxine (T4). These hormones are essential for regulating metabolism, growth, and development in the body.