What Role Does Histology Play in Diagnosing Cancer?
Histology is pivotal in diagnosing cancer. Once a biopsy is taken, it is processed and stained to highlight various cellular components. Pathologists examine these samples under a microscope to identify malignant cells and determine the type and grade of the cancer. Techniques like immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization are also employed to identify specific markers and genetic abnormalities associated with different cancers.
