What Role Does Histology Play in Cancer Diagnosis?
Histology plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of cancer. By examining tissue samples under a microscope, pathologists can identify malignant cells, determine the type of cancer, and assess its grade and stage. This information is crucial for planning treatment strategies and predicting patient outcomes. For example, the histological examination of a breast biopsy can reveal the presence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive breast cancer, guiding therapeutic decisions.