What Role Do the Extracellular Matrix and Cell Adhesion Molecules Play?
The extracellular matrix (ECM) and cell adhesion molecules are fundamental in maintaining tissue structure and function. The ECM provides structural support and a scaffold for cell attachment, influencing cell behavior through mechanical and biochemical signals. Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), such as cadherins and integrins, mediate cell-cell and cell-ECM interactions. These interactions are essential for tissue integrity, cell migration, and signal transduction.
