What is the Role of Apoptosis in Tissue Regulation?
Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is a vital regulatory mechanism that removes damaged or unnecessary cells without causing inflammation. This process is controlled by a family of proteins called caspases. Apoptosis ensures that tissues do not accumulate dysfunctional cells, which could compromise tissue function. Histological techniques can detect apoptotic cells, aiding in the diagnosis of pathological conditions.