What is the Role of Carbohydrate Chains in Histology?
In histology, carbohydrate chains are important for staining techniques and identifying specific cell types or structures. For instance, Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) stain is used to detect polysaccharides, mucin, and glycoproteins in tissues. These chains are also crucial in understanding diseases related to abnormal glycosylation, such as congenital disorders of glycosylation.