Several factors influence transport kinetics, including:
- Concentration Gradient: The difference in concentration between two areas drives passive and facilitated diffusion. - Membrane Permeability: The ease with which molecules pass through the membrane affects the rate of transport. - Temperature: Higher temperatures generally increase the rate of molecular movement. - Presence of Transport Proteins: The availability and activity of carrier or channel proteins can modulate transport rates. - Cellular Energy Levels: Adequate ATP is required for active transport mechanisms.
