Elevated PSA levels can indicate several conditions:
Prostate cancer: Elevated PSA levels can be an early indicator of prostate cancer, although not all men with prostate cancer have high PSA levels. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): PSA levels can also be elevated due to an enlarged prostate, which is a common non-cancerous condition in older men. Prostatitis: Inflammation or infection of the prostate can cause elevated PSA levels.