Treatment of PIH aims to reduce hyperpigmentation and prevent further inflammation. Common treatments include:
Topical Agents: Hydroquinone, retinoids, corticosteroids, and azelaic acid are commonly used to lighten hyperpigmented areas. Chemical Peels: Glycolic acid and salicylic acid peels can help in exfoliating the skin and reducing pigmentation. Laser Therapy: Various laser treatments, such as Q-switched lasers, can target melanin and reduce pigmentation. Sun Protection: Use of sunscreens to prevent further pigmentation and protect the skin from UV radiation.