What Are the Risks and Complications from a Histological Perspective?
From a histological standpoint, the risks and complications include infection, scarring, and tissue necrosis. Infection can arise if bacteria infiltrate the surgical site, leading to inflammation and delayed healing. Excessive scarring can occur if fibroblasts produce too much collagen, resulting in hypertrophic scars or keloids. Tissue necrosis, or the death of cells, can happen if the blood supply is compromised, which is a critical concern in flap surgeries.
