Morphogenesis involves several key components: - Cell Differentiation: The process by which unspecialized cells become specialized to perform specific functions. - Cell Proliferation: The multiplication of cells through cell division, contributing to tissue growth. - Cell Migration: The movement of cells from one location to another, crucial for tissue formation. - Apoptosis: Programmed cell death, which helps shape tissues by removing unnecessary cells. - Extracellular Matrix (ECM): A network of proteins and carbohydrates that provide structural and biochemical support to surrounding cells.