Several important cell types are found within the pyloric region:
1. Mucous Cells: These cells dominate the pyloric mucosa and are responsible for producing mucus, which lubricates and protects the lining. 2. G Cells: Located in the pyloric glands, G cells secrete gastrin, a hormone that stimulates the secretion of gastric acid by the parietal cells in the stomach body. 3. D Cells: These cells secrete somatostatin, which inhibits the release of gastrin and thus regulates gastric acid secretion.
