antiarrhythmic medications

What are the Histological Side Effects of Antiarrhythmic Medications?

While antiarrhythmic medications are beneficial, they may also induce histological changes that could be detrimental:
- Class I: These drugs can cause changes in the morphology of cardiac myocytes, potentially leading to arrhythmogenic effects.
- Class II: Prolonged use might result in structural changes in the myocardium, such as fibrosis.
- Class III: Drugs like amiodarone can cause cellular toxicity and histological alterations in various organs, including the lungs and liver.
- Class IV: These medications may induce changes in the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels, influencing vascular tone.

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