Several tools and equipment are essential for histology laboratory sessions. These include:
- Microscopes: Light and electron microscopes are fundamental for observing tissue samples. - Microtomes: Used for cutting extremely thin sections of tissue. - Staining Kits: Various staining techniques like H&E (Hematoxylin and Eosin), PAS (Periodic acid–Schiff), and Silver Staining are used to differentiate cellular components. - Slides and Coverslips: Essential for preparing tissue sections for microscopic examination. - Fixatives and Embedding Materials: Chemicals such as formalin and paraffin wax are used to preserve and embed tissues.