What Are the Challenges in Biomaterial Engineering?
One of the main challenges in biomaterial engineering is achieving the right balance between mechanical properties and biocompatibility. For instance, a material that is strong and durable may not be biocompatible, and vice versa. Additionally, the long-term stability of biomaterials in the body is a significant concern. Over time, materials can degrade or provoke an immune response, leading to complications. Histological analysis is essential for monitoring these long-term effects and guiding the development of more effective biomaterials.
