Various compounds have been studied for their neuroprotective properties, including:
- Antioxidants: Such as vitamin E and coenzyme Q10. - Anti-inflammatory drugs: Like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). - Neurotrophic factors: Including brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF). - Phytochemicals: Compounds like resveratrol and curcumin from plants.