What Are Some Diseases Associated with Exon Mutations?
Mutations in exons can lead to various genetic disorders and diseases. For example:
Cystic Fibrosis: Caused by mutations in the CFTR gene exons, leading to defective chloride channels. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Results from mutations in the DMD gene exons, affecting the protein dystrophin. Breast Cancer: Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene exons are linked to increased cancer risk.
