What are Common Techniques for Visualizing Tissues?
There are several techniques used to visualize tissues, each with its own strengths and limitations:
Light Microscopy: This is the most common method, involving staining techniques to enhance contrast. Examples include Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining. Electron Microscopy: Provides higher resolution images by using electron beams. There are two main types: Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Fluorescence Microscopy: Utilizes fluorescent dyes or proteins to label specific cellular components, allowing for the study of dynamic processes in live cells. Confocal Microscopy: Offers enhanced resolution and the ability to create three-dimensional images of cells and tissues.